U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivered, 152 years ago today, the Gettysburg Address at a dedication ceremony for the Soldiers' National Cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, just four-and-a-half months after Union armies defeated Confederates in the Battle of Gettysburg.
With more than 45,000 casualties, the Battle of Gettysburg serves as the bloodiest of the four-year Civil War, and is considered by historians as a turning point in which the Union began its march toward victory. Overall, Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's ended Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's attempt to invade the northern United States.
As a nod to this historic day, and what historians have called one of the most important speeches in American history, we reprint the speech in its entirety here:
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us -- that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
Abraham Lincoln
Nov. 19, 1863
