Today in History ...

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1782 – The first American commercial bank, the Bank of North America, opens. 1927 – The first transatlantic telephone service is established from New York, New York to London, United Kingdom. 1931 – Guy Menzies flies the first solo non-stop trans-Tasman flight (from Australia to New Zealand) in 11 hours and 45 minutes, crash-landing on New Zealand's west coast. 1959 – The United States recognizes the new Cuban government of Fidel Castro. 1985 – Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency launches Sakigake, Japan's first interplanetary spacecraft and the first deep space probe to be launched by any country other than the United States or the Soviet Union. 1989 – Prince Akihito is sworn in as the emperor of Japan after the death of his father Hirohito 1999 – The Senate trial in the impeachment of U.S. President Bill Clinton begins. 2010 – Muslim gunmen in Egypt open fire on a crowd of Coptic Christians, killing eight of them and one Muslim bystander. 2012 – A hot air balloon crashes near Carterton, New Zealand, killing all 11 people on board. 2015 – Two gunmen commit a mass shooting at the offices of Charlie Hebdo in Paris, killing twelve people and injuring another eleven. 2015 – A car bomb explodes outside a police college in the Yemeni capital Sana'a with at least 38 people reported dead and more than 63 injured.